National infrastructure manager of Czechia
SZCZ
- Správa železnic
Network length, gauge and electrification (2020):
- 9354km standard gauge, 1796km electrified at 3000V=, 1383km at
25kV 50Hz, 14km at 15kV 16.7Hz and 24km at 1500V=
SZ operates and maintains the Czech rail infrastructure. Until 2019 the
company was known as Sprava Zeleznicni dopravni
cesty (SZDC).SZ has its own work trains for track
maintenance.
Website: https://www.spravazeleznic.cz/
Stock Tables:
Railway Operators in Czechia
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CD - Ceske Drahy
Network length, gauge and electrification (2021):
- standard gauge, electrified at 3000V=, 25kV 50Hz, 15kV 16.7Hz and
1500V=
- narrow gauge(760mm), not electrified
In the beginning of 2003 former CD was split up in the new CD, only
responsible for management and operation of rail transport. The
infrastructure is now in the hands of SZDC, Sprava Zeleznicni dopravni
cesty (renamed into SZ - Sprava Zeleznic - in 2019). On 1 December 2007
CD Cargo was split off from the operating
company CD.
In 2018 the last narrow gauge CD line Tremesna-Osoblaha (22km, 760mm
gauge) was taken over by Sleszke zemske drahy (SZD). CD will keep on
operating the daily passenger service, but summer weekend steam
services on the line will be operated by SZD.
In 2023 CD carried 164.4 million passengers (+7.3%), producing 8.09
billion passenger-km (7.71 billion in 2022). CD Cargo carried 53.9 million tonnes of
freight, 15% less than in 2022.
Website: http://www.cd.cz/
and http://www.cdcargo.cz/
Stock Tables:
ARR -
Arriva
vlaky s.r.o.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2012):
In December 2012 Arriva vlaky, subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn from
Germany, started
an open-access passenger service on Kralupy nad Vltavou–Praha
Masarykovo–Benešov
using second-hand German diesel trainsets.
At the end of 2018 Arriva has won a three-year contract covering R21
Praha – Tanvald, R22 Kolín – Nový Bor, R24 Praha – Rakovník and R26
Praha – České Budĕjovice from December 2019. Also regional trains in
the Zlin region have been taken over from CD. In Northern Bohemia they
operate L3 Liberec-Lomnice nad Popolkou and L21 Zelezny Brod-Tanvald.
More second-hand German
diesel trainsets (class 628 and 642) are used.
Since December 2020 Arriva operates inter-regional fast services on
lines R14A and R14B from Liberec to Pardubice and Usti nad Labem, with
15 modernised class 845 (former DB class 628) diesel trainsets. The
contract length is 7 years.
Since December 2022 Arriva operates passenger trains on L3
Libered-Stara Paka-Jaromer with Desiro DMU's. Stara Paka-Lomnice is now
once again operated by CD.
From December 2024 (for 9 years) Arriva will operate passenger trains
in Jihomoravsky kraj (South Moravia): S 8 Breclav-Znojmo(-Satov), S 52
Zajeci-Hodonin and S 91 Hodonin-Veseli-Vrbovce. 13 new low-floor DMUs
will be used on these services.
In 2016 116,000 passengers travelled with Arriva.
In October 2023 Arriva was sold by DB to USA investment company I
Squared.
Website: http://www.arriva.cz/
Stock Tables:
AZD - AZD
Praha
s.r.o.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2019):
- 44km standard gauge, not electtified
AZD Praha is well known as a supplier for railway systems. For testing
these
they bought the Lovosice-Most railway line. Since December 2019 this
line
also sees regular passenger service, continuing from Lovosice to
Litomerice.
Website: https://www.azd.cz/
Stock Tables:
BFL - BF
Logistics, s.r.o.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2014):
BF Logistics was founded in 2005. The company operates freight
services,
but mainly hires locomotives to other operators.
Website: http://www.bfl.cz/
Stock Tables:
DLBCZ - Die
Länderbahn CZ
Network length, gauge and electrification (2020):
Since December 2019 Die Länderbahn from Germany (former Regentalbahn)
operates
local passenger trains on lines U12 (Osek-Most-Louny-Rakovnik), U14
(Jirkov-Chomutov-Zatec-Luzna u Rakovnika) and touristic service T7
(Chomutov-Krimov-Medenec-Vejprty). For these services - to be operated
for 10
years - "Regiosprinter" DMUs formerly operated by Vogtlandbahn are
used.
In December 2021 DLB started operating trains on L4 Rumburk-Mlada
Boleslav for 10 years, to be followed by L2 Liberec-Decin from December
2022.
Website: https://www.laenderbahn.cz/
Stock Tables:
GWTR - GW
Train Regio (former Viamont Regio)
Network length, gauge and electrification (2010):
- 110km standard gauge, not electrified
Viamont once was a large company operates passenger trains on
Sokolov-Kraslice and
Trutnov-Svoboda nad Upou, and heavy freigh trains over many CD lines.
Viamont carried in 2006 the total of 966 965 tonnes of coal, in total
1.4 million tonnes of freight. In 2004 1.04 million passengers
travelled with Viamont.
Since January 2006 Viamont also operates passenger trains on Karlovy
Vary-Marianske Lazne, with Desiro DMUs leased from Vogtlandbahn in
Germany. In December 2006 the line was completely taken over from CD.
In Summer 2008 Viamont Cargo was acquired by its competitor OKDD. In
2010 Viamont took over passenger operation on Milotice nad Opavou to
Vrbno pod Pradedem from OKDD.
At the end of 2011 Viamont Regio (the remaining passenger business)
was
acquired by IDS Holding and subsequently renamed into GW Train Regio.
In the mean time GWTR has been taken over by bus operator CSAD
Jihotrans.
Since December 2016 GWTR operates passenger trains on Plzen-Most
(157km). GTWR also won the tender for operation in Southern
Bohemia, on Ceske Budejovice-Cerny Kriz, Strakonice-Volary and
Cicenice-Volary-Nove Udoli, but it now seems that CD will keep on
operating these lines.
Since December 2023 GWTR operates all passenger trains on
Horazdovice predmesti-Susice-Klatovy (99km) with a few trains over
connecting
lines to Strakonice, Nepomuk and Domazlice (P11/P23).
Since December 2021 Trutnov-Svoboda is no longer operated by GWTR but
by CD.
Website: http://www.gwtr.cz/
Stock Tables:
IDS -
Inženýrské a
dopravní
stavby Olomouc a.s.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2014):
IDS is an open-access company and mainly operates railway
infrastructure
trains. Their locomotives and shunters can also be hired. The company
is based in Olomouc.
In 2019 the parent company of IDS acquired KDS (Kladenska Dopravni a
Strojni), a locomotive repair and lease company. The KDS locomotives
and shunters were added to the IDS stock.
Website: http://www.ids-olomouc.cz/
Stock Tables:
JHMD -
Jindrichohradecke Mistni Drahy
Network length, gauge and electrification (2016):
- 79km narrow gauge(760mm), not electrified
Since 1997 this company operates all trains on the narrow gauge lines
around Jindrichuv Hradec: Jindrichuv Hradec-Obratan and Jindrichuv
Hradec-Nova Bystrice. They own several steam locomotives of which a few
were recently restored or are under overhaul. Also the two standard
gauge historic
standard gauge motor cars they own (class 830/831) are not in
operational
condition.
In September 2022 railway operation was halted due to lack of money for
maintenance of the locomotives and railcars, and of the infrastructure.
Website: http://www.jhmd.cz/
Stock Tables:
KPT - KPT
rail,
s.r.o.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2020):
KPT Rail started as Klub přátel Transverzálky, z.s. They operate
seasonal
passenger trains on Netolice-Divcice-Cicenice-Tyn nad Vltavou (branch
line Cicenice-Tyn nad Vltavou 21.3km, multiple train pairs) and
open-access freight and special trains. The company is based in Tabor.
Website: https://www.kptrail.cz/
Stock Tables:
KZC - KZC
Doprava
Network length, gauge and electrification (2016):
KZC Doprava is the public transport operating arm of historical club
and
tourist train operator KZC. With second-hand diesel railbusses they
operate
a public passenger service on Praha Masarykovo-Praha Cakovice (19km)
since 2013. In April 2018 S24 Celakovice-Mochov (4km) followed.
Website: https://www.kzc.cz/
Stock Tables:
LE - LEO
Express,
a.s.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2012):
In December 2012 LEO Express has started a new express passenger
service between
Praha and Bohumin with new FLIRT trainsets from Stadler. They have
plans
for many more new open-access passenger services, for which new Chinese
trainsets have been ordered. Since 2018 Praha-Krakow(PL) is
operated.
The Pardubice region has selected Leo Express to run subsidised
services on the 024 Ústí nad Orlicí–Moravský Karlov(-Mlýnický Dvůr) and
025 Dolní Lipka –
Hanušovice routes until 12/2019 operated by ČD.
Leo
Express’s first subsidised public service contract runs for 10
years since December 2019. Diesel trainsets and motor cars have been
taken over from Vectus in Germany for this service, many of them have
been hired to Arriva.
RENFE, the Spanish national railway operator, has announced plans to
acquire 50% of LEO Express.
In 2018 1.3 million passengers travelled with LEO, 100,000 more than in
2017.
Website: http://www.le.cz/
Stock Tables:
LTEU -
LokoTrain
s.r.o.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2015):
LokoTrain mainly provides services to other operators, with
leased locomotives and qualified train drivers. Since July 2015 EP
Cargo (EPCI) is the majority owner of LokoTrain.
Website: http://www.lokotrain.eu/
Stock Tables:
MTR - METRANS
Rail
s.r.o.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2012):
METRANS Rail was founded as Railtransport in 2003 and is based in
Sokolov. It operates
regional trains, charter trains and freight. The plan to start
open-access express passenger trains (planned for 2007) did not
materialize. METRANS increased its stake in the company to 80% in 2011,
becoming the owner of Railtransport.
Metrans itself is now owned by Hamburger Hafen & Logistik. In 2024
Metrans took over Adria Rail, active in Serbia and Croatia (note: not
Adria Transport from Slovenia which is a subsidiary of GKB from
Austria).
Website: http://www.metransrail.eu/
Stock Tables:
ODOS -
Ostravská
dopravní spolecnost, a.s.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2006):
ODOS is an open-access freight operator, that also hires locomotives to
other companies. It is a subsidiary of NH-Trans. The locomotives are
mainly second-hand from Slovakia.
Website: http://www.odos.cz/
Stock Tables:
PCI - PKP
Cargo
International
Network length, gauge and electrification (2014):
- 300km standard gauge, not electrified (industrial lines)
Apart from a large network of industrial railways, OKDD had
taken over the line from Milotice nad Opavou to Vrbno pod Pradedem from
CD. In Summer 2008 OKDD acquired Viamont Cargo, in 2010 Viamont took
over the passenger operations of OKDD. On the 1st of May 2010 OKDD was
renamed into Advanced World Transport. Early 2015 AWT was sold to
Polish Railways freight operator PKP Cargo. At the end of 2019 AWT was
actually
renamed into PKP Cargo International.
In 2014 AWT transported over 12 million tonnes of freight, producing
1.6 billion tonne-km.
Website: https://www.pkpcargointernational.com/
Stock Tables:
RCAS -
Railway
Capital a.s.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2016):
RC exists since 2011 and was set up to operate passenger trains
on branch lines. In 2016 the company mainly operates seasonal weekend
trains on such lines, for which second-hand railbusses were bought.
RC's locomotives are often hired to track maintenance firms.
Website: http://www.railwaycapital.cz/
Stock Tables:
RJ - RegioJet
a.s.
(Student Agency)
Network length, gauge and electrification (2011):
RegioJet is a subsidiary created by Student Agency for operating open
access passenger trains. For long-distance trains in the Czech Republic
(that started in 2011) Skoda locomotives have been acquired
second-hand
from FNM in Italy. For services in Slovakia from 12/2011 second-hand
Talent diesel
trainsets from Bombardier were acquired. About half of these were
exchanged for Desiro trainsets from Siemens.
For international services operating on both 3000V DC and 25kV AC
lines, fast and powerful electric locomotives type Vectron from Siemens
are being leased.
In 2018 RegioJet won the contract to operate regional services on six
lines around Usti nad Labem in the 2019-2029 period (U1(1 pair)/U3(3
pairs)/U5/U7/U13/U16(some) and U32(1 pair)). For these trains former DB
class 628 are used, but new trainsets Elf II have been ordered from
PESA in Poland.
At the end of 2018 RegioJet also won an eight-year contract to run
long-distance service R8 from Brno to Ostrava and Bohumín from December
2019.
Since December 2021 RJ operates express passenger trains on
Kolin-Usti nad Labem zapad (135km) for 8 years. From December 2026
RegioJet will operate R9 Praha-Havlickuv Brod-Brno high-speed services
with new trainsets from PESA (for 15 years). Also from December 2026
(for 15 years) RegioJet will operate local services in the Ustecky
region, services on U1/U2/U3/U32/U51/U54 around Usti nad Labem.
In 2018 9.7 million passengers travelled with RegioJet, 29% more than
in 2017. 5.9 million passengers travellen on long-distance trains.
Website: http://www.regiojet.cz/
Stock Tables:
RTTS - RailTransport-Stift sro
Network length, gauge and electrification (2020):
RTT-S is a small open-access operator mainly active in Western Czechia
and
the German province of Bayern. They operate former GDR/CZ type V100
locomotives.
The company is based in Sluknov.
Website: http://www.rtt-s.eu/
Stock Tables:
SDKD - SD -
Kolejova Doprava, a.s.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2004):
- standard gauge, electrified at 3000V=
On 1 January 2002 this company has taken over the railway operation of
DNT (23km) which operated trains for the Nastup Tusimice mines near
Kadan and Chomutov. SD is a mining company in Northern Czechia.
Website: http://www.sd-kd.cz/
Stock Tables:
TSSC - TSS
Cargo
a.s.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2014):
TSS Cargo operates open-access freight trains using second-hand and
modernised locomotives. They also operate track building trains and
hire locomotives to other operators.
Website: http://www.tsscargo.cz/
Stock Tables:
UNIDO -
ORLEN Unipetrol Doprava
Network length, gauge and electrification (2011):
- standard gauge, not electrified
Unipetrol Doprava has been taken over by ORLEN from Poland, now named
ORLEN Unipetrol Doprava.
Unipetrol Doprava specialises in railway transport, especially of
chemical products. Unipetrol Doprava is a complex railway company,
offering its clients an extensive services portfolio. Its clients
include the companies from the chemical Orlen Group holding and many
other external customers, such as noted railway delivery companies,
foreign transport companies and chemical factories unaffiliated with
the holding.
Website: https://www.orlenunipetroldoprava.cz/
Stock Tables:
VDA -
Východočeská dráha s.r.o.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2020):
This company mainly operates trains for other companies, in freight
and track maintenance business. They own second-hand Czech and Polish
locomotives.
Website: https://www.vychodoceskadraha.cz/
Stock Tables:
VDOP -
Vitkovicka
Doprava a.s.
Network length, gauge and electrification (2004):
- 49km standard gauge, not electrified
Apart from on its own network in the Ostrava area, this company
operates open-access freight trains over SZDC tracks, mainly between
Stramberk and Ostrava-Vitkovice with trains carrying limestone.
Website: https://vitkovickadoprava.com/
Stock Tables:
Last update: 14-04-2024